Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP) Certified Professional Practice Exam

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Prepare for the ACRP Certified Professional Exam with our comprehensive quiz. Elevate your clinical research skills with targeted flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Enhance your readiness with detailed explanations and insights for improved performance!

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True or False: The Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) operates independently from an Institutional Review Board (IRB).

True
False
Partially True
Cannot be determined

The correct answer is: True

The statement that the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) operates independently from an Institutional Review Board (IRB) is true. The DSMB is specifically established to monitor patient safety, treatment efficacy, and overall clinical trial progress. It functions as an independent body, providing oversight to ensure that the rights and welfare of participants are protected throughout the study. On the other hand, the IRB is responsible for reviewing and overseeing research protocols to ensure compliance with ethical standards and regulatory requirements prior to the study's initiation. While both entities aim to protect participants and ensure the integrity of clinical research, they serve distinct roles and operate independently of each other. This independence is crucial to mitigate conflicts of interest that could arise if one board were to influence or be influenced by the other. As such, it is essential for the integrity and transparency of the clinical trial process that these two boards maintain their autonomous functions.