Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP) Certified Professional Practice Exam

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Prepare for the ACRP Certified Professional Exam with our comprehensive quiz. Elevate your clinical research skills with targeted flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Enhance your readiness with detailed explanations and insights for improved performance!

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What is a primary function of the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB)?

To enforce clinical trial participants' rights
To evaluate trial progress and safety data
To approve the study protocol
To manage trial funding

The correct answer is: To evaluate trial progress and safety data

The primary function of the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) is to evaluate trial progress and safety data. The DSMB serves an important role in overseeing the conduct of clinical trials to ensure the safety of participants and the integrity of the data collected. This independent group monitors trial outcomes, including adverse events and overall effectiveness, to determine whether the trial should continue as planned, be modified, or be halted entirely due to safety concerns or lack of efficacy. This focus on ongoing evaluation helps ensure that any potential risks to participants are promptly addressed and can lead to necessary adjustments in the study design or protocols. While enforcing participants' rights, approving study protocols, and managing trial funding are important aspects of clinical research, they are not the primary responsibilities of the DSMB, which is centered primarily on oversight and monitoring for safety and data integrity.