Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP) Certified Professional Practice Exam

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Prepare for the ACRP Certified Professional Exam with our comprehensive quiz. Elevate your clinical research skills with targeted flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Enhance your readiness with detailed explanations and insights for improved performance!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What is the primary purpose of the IRB/IEC in clinical trials?

Ensure financial transparency
Safeguard the rights, safety, and well-being of trial subjects
Oversee the trial data management
Coordinate communication with the sponsor

The correct answer is: Safeguard the rights, safety, and well-being of trial subjects

The primary purpose of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) in clinical trials is to safeguard the rights, safety, and well-being of trial subjects. This oversight is critical in maintaining ethical standards and ensuring that participants are not subjected to unnecessary risks. The IRB/IEC reviews study protocols, informed consent documents, and any changes to ensure that the research adheres to ethical principles and regulatory requirements. By focusing on the protection of participants, the IRB/IEC plays a vital role in upholding the integrity of the clinical trial process. The other options relate to important aspects of conducting clinical trials, but they do not capture the primary responsibility of the IRB/IEC. Financial transparency is essential for accountability, trial data management is crucial for accurate results, and communication with the sponsor is necessary for operational functioning, yet these components do not take precedence over the ethical obligation to protect the rights and welfare of individuals involved in the research.